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Substation Design & Operation

An Interactive 5-Day Training Course

Substation Design & Operation

An Advanced Course on Protection, Control, System Studies and Construction of Zone Substations

NASBA
Classroom Schedule
Date Venue Fees
29 Jun - 03 Jul 2026 Kigali $ 5,950
21 - 25 Sep 2026 Dubai $ 5,950
07 - 11 Dec 2026 London $ 5,950
Online Schedule
Date Venue Fees
21 - 25 Sep 2026 Online $ 3,950

Course Summary

This GLOMACS Substation Design & Operation training course has been designed to provide a clear and perfect understanding of transmission & zone substation primary and secondary systems.

Power systems are comprised of transmission, distribution, and generation. In order to control the line losses and voltage drop percentages within these systems, power companies and industrial consumers normally design and install substations at different locations and at different voltage levels, which facilitate not only the monitoring and instrumentation of system parameters, but also they will help companies, utilities, and industrial loads to bring under control and improve their power factor, demand factor, load factor, tele-protection, overload, fault clearance times, critical and essential loads, and equipment ratings.

The primary system component covers the installation, commissioning, testing, maintenance, operation and design of switchgears and switchyards, power transformers, service transformers, switching devices (circuit breakers, disconnect switches, earthing switches, etc.), gantry towers, cable trenches and cable ducts, and substation buildings. The primary component also discusses clearance distances, cable and transformer sizing, lightning/switching impulse/power frequency protection (surge arresters and surge diverters), basic insulation level (BIL), instrument transformer types, substation geotech and feasibility studies, substation location, and load studies. In this training seminar the participants will have the opportunity to discuss the pros and cons of different busbar configurations and build up single line diagrams and layout diagrams as the main tools for system analysis. The participants will also have the opportunity to determine the system voltage profile together with the technical specifications of switchgears, outdoor circuit breakers and busbars, power cables, etc.

The secondary system component covers the installation, commissioning, testing, maintenance, operation and design of protection relays, fuses, circuit breakers, reclosers, sectionalizers/load break switches, fault recorders, and other protection, control, and instrumentation devices. The secondary system component also discusses some popular protection and control logics, SCADA systems, COMMS protocols and applications, intertripping techniques, overload control, load shedding, automation and remote control, earthing systems, batteries and battery chargers, AC and DC auxiliary systems and panels, power factor compensation (PFC) techniques, power quality issues (such as harmonics, voltage flicker, sag, swell, etc.), and the impacts and applications of embedded generation. In this training course, the participants will have the opportunity to calculate fault currents and system impedances by means of Per Unit system, and practice power system circuitry analysis, fault root cause analysis, propose appropriate protection schemes and choose suitable CT’s, VT’s, and relays for different scenarios through industry-based practical worked examples and mini projects to achieve an optimized and coordinated operation of control and protection devices in typical complex power systems.

This training course will highlight:

  • Substation construction, installation, and operation
  • Power system protection
  • Substation equipment selection and specifications
  • Substation automation
  • Substation earthing systems
Course Outline
Day 1

Role of Substations in Power Networks

  • Power System Principles & Circuit Analysis
  • Complex Numbers and Engineering Math
  • Substation Types
  • Substation Drawings and Diagrams (SLD, Layout, Schematics, Auxiliary AC & DC)
  • Substation Main Components
  • Substation Location
  • Soil Parameters and Calculations
  • Substation Busbar Configuration
  • Substation Voltage Selection
  • Environmental issues in the location of a switchyard and mitigation techniques
Day 2

Substation Major Equipment

  • Circuit Breaker Types & Applications
  • Switchgear Types, Components, and Applications
  • Auto-reclosers
  • Sectionalizers
  • Disconnect Switches
  • RMU’s
  • Earthing Switches
  • SF6 Properties
  • GIS Substations
  • HV Cables Types & Calculations
  • Power & Distribution Transformers
  • Batteries & Battery Chargers
  • Power Conditioner
Day 3

Substation Studies & Calculations

  • Power System Studies
  • Power System Planning
  • Substation Load Studies
  • Per Unit System
  • Fault Calculations
  • Switchyard Lightning Protection
  • Instrument Transformers (CT’s & VT’s)
  • Earthing Systems
Day 4

Substation Protection & Control

  • Power System Studies
  • Power System Planning
  • Protection Zones, Local & Backup Protection
  • Sequence Networks
  • Fuse Types, Applications, Selection, and Coordination
  • Protection Relay Types and Functions
  • Protection Relaying Technology
  • Overcurrent Protection
  • Earth Fault Protection
  • IDMT O/C & E/F Protection
  • Definite Time (DT) Protection
  • High-set Instantaneous Protection
  • Transient Overreach
  • Transformer O/C and E/F Protection
  • Transformer Unit Protection (REF and Diff)
  • Buchholz & Pressure Relief
  • Transformer Differential Protection Complexities & Solutions
  • Interposing CT’s
  • Transformer-feeder Protection Schemes
Day 5

Substation Safety Issues

  • Ungrounded vs. Grounded Systems
  • Touch & Step Voltages, Mesh Voltage
  • Earth Potential Rise (EPR), Transferred Voltages
  • Soil Resistivity
  • Verification of Adequacy
  • Lightning Protection Techniques (rolling spheres, cone of protection)
  • Embedded Generation
  • Power Factor Compensation (PFC)
  • Power Quality (harmonics, voltage flicker)
  • Clearance Distances
Certificates
  • On successful completion of this training course, GLOMACS Certificate will be awarded to the delegates. Continuing Professional Education credits (CPE): In accordance with the standards of the National Registry of CPE Sponsors, one CPE credit is granted per 50 minutes of attendance.
Providers

Endorsed Education Provider

KHDA
NASBA
Options & Brochure
Related Categories
Electrical Engineering

Why Choose Saudi GLOMACS?

Saudi GLOMACS is the official Saudi Arabian division of GLOMACS International (glomacs.com), delivering internationally recognised training courses both within Saudi Arabia and across international locations. Our training courses are aligned with the highest professional and institutional standards, supported by a strong understanding of the professional landscape in Saudi Arabia and access to global expertise.

Saudi GLOMACS enables professionals and organisations to strengthen leadership, capability, and long-term excellence through consistently high-quality learning experiences.

Official Saudi Presence

Official Saudi Arabian division of GLOMACS with established global credibility.

International Benchmarks

Internationally benchmarked training courses aligned with professional best practices.

Trusted Across Sectors

Trusted by professionals and institutions across public and private sectors.

Flexible Delivery

Training courses delivered within Saudi Arabia and across international locations.

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Frequently Asked Question

No. Saudi GLOMACS delivers courses in Saudi Arabia and internationally, including delivery across Europe and Asia. This allows organisations and professionals to access training both locally and abroad.

No. While governance and leadership are part of the portfolio, Saudi GLOMACS delivers training across the entire business and professional lifecycle, including administrative, technical, legal, regulatory, and sector-specific training.

Yes. Saudi GLOMACS designs and delivers bespoke in-house training tailored to organisational objectives, sector requirements, and workforce needs. Training can be delivered in Saudi Arabia or internationally, depending on requirements.

Courses delivered in Saudi Arabia are adapted to reflect local regulatory frameworks, organisational structures, sector conditions, and professional expectations. This ensures training is relevant, practical, and aligned with Saudi workplace realities.

GLOMACS has been delivering professional training for over thirty years, with courses delivered across Europe, the Middle East, Asia, and other international markets.

Saudi GLOMACS combines three decades of global training experience with a clear focus on Saudi market relevance. This allows it to deliver training that is both internationally credible and locally applicable, across a broader range of disciplines than niche or single-focus providers.

Saudi GLOMACS is a Saudi-based professional training provider delivering courses tailored to the Saudi market and applicable internationally. It operates within the global GLOMACS framework and draws on more than three decades of international training experience.

Saudi GLOMACS offers professional training across a wide range of disciplines, including administration, leadership and management, governance and regulation, law, oil and gas, energy, engineering, finance, digital technologies, and sector-specific specialisations.

Training supports professionals across all career stages, from operational roles to specialist and senior responsibilities.

Participants include professionals from public sector, semi-government, and private sector organisations, across a wide range of roles and industries. Attendees range from administrative and operational professionals to technical specialists, managers, and senior decision-makers.

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